맥OS에서 Chromium 개발 환경을 설정하는 방법

맥OS에서 Chromium 개발 환경을 설정하는 방법을 아래 단계로 설명해 드리겠습니다.

1. Xcode 설치

Chromium을 빌드하려면 Xcode와 Command Line Tools가 필요합니다.

  1. Xcode 설치:

    • Mac App Store에서 Xcode를 다운로드하고 설치합니다.

  2. Command Line Tools 설치:

    • 터미널을 열고 아래 명령어를 실행하여 Command Line Tools를 설치합니다.
    xcode-select --install

2. Homebrew 설치

Chromium 빌드에 필요한 패키지 관리자인 Homebrew를 설치합니다.

  1. Homebrew 설치:

    • 터미널을 열고 아래 명령어를 실행합니다.
    /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

3. 필수 패키지 설치

Chromium을 빌드하는 데 필요한 패키지들을 Homebrew를 통해 설치합니다.

  1. 필수 패키지 설치:

    • 터미널에서 아래 명령어를 실행합니다.
    brew install git python@3.9 depot_tools
brew install npm

4. Chromium 소스 코드 가져오기

Chromium 소스 코드를 가져오려면 depot_tools를 사용합니다.

  1. depot_tools 설정:

    • 터미널에서 아래 명령어를 실행하여 depot_tools를 다운로드하고 PATH에 추가합니다.
    git clone https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/tools/depot_tools.git
export PATH=$PATH:/path/to/depot_tools

    경로를 영구적으로 추가하려면 ~/.bash_profile 또는 ~/.zshrc 파일에 위 명령어를 추가합니다.

  2. Chromium 소스 코드 가져오기:

    • 터미널에서 아래 명령어를 실행하여 Chromium 소스 코드를 가져옵니다.
    mkdir chromium && cd chromium
fetch --nohooks chromium

    이 명령어는 src 폴더에 Chromium의 소스 코드를 다운로드합니다.

5. 의존성 설치

Chromium의 의존성 패키지들을 설치합니다.

  1. 의존성 설치:

    • src 폴더로 이동한 후 아래 명령어를 실행합니다.
    cd src
./build/install-build-deps.sh
gclient sync

6. 빌드 설정

Chromium을 빌드하기 전에 빌드 설정을 설정합니다.

  1. 빌드 설정:

    • 터미널에서 아래 명령어를 실행합니다.
    gn gen out/Default

    이 명령어는 out/Default 디렉토리에 기본 설정을 생성합니다.

7. Chromium 빌드

이제 Chromium을 빌드할 준비가 되었습니다.

  1. Chromium 빌드:

    • 터미널에서 아래 명령어를 실행합니다.
    ninja -C out/Default chrome

    이 명령어는 out/Default 폴더에 chrome 바이너리를 생성합니다.

8. Chromium 실행

빌드가 완료되면 Chromium을 실행할 수 있습니다.

  1. Chromium 실행:

    • 터미널에서 아래 명령어를 실행합니다.
    out/Default/chrome

9. 개발 및 디버깅

Chromium 소스 코드를 편집하거나 디버깅할 수 있습니다. 코드 편집을 위해 Visual Studio Code와 같은 텍스트 에디터를 사용할 수 있으며, 디버깅은 lldb를 통해 가능합니다.

위 단계를 따라 맥OS에서 기본적인 Chromium 개발 환경을 설정할 수 있습니다. 개별 시스템 환경에 따라 추가적인 설정이 필요할 수 있으며, 더 자세한 내용은 Chromium 개발자 문서를 참조하십시오.

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