urllib3 with proxy settings
To set a proxy using urllib3
, you typically configure it through a ProxyManager
, which allows you to route requests through a specific proxy server. Here’s a quick guide:
Step 1: Install urllib3
Make sure you have urllib3
installed:
pip install urllib3
Step 2: Use ProxyManager
Use the ProxyManager
class to configure your proxy. Here’s an example:
import urllib3
# Define the proxy URL
proxy_url = "http://your_proxy_server:port"
# Create a ProxyManager instance
http = urllib3.ProxyManager(proxy_url)
# Send a GET request through the proxy
response = http.request("GET", "http://example.com")
# Print the response
print(response.data.decode("utf-8"))
Step 3: Add Authentication (Optional)
If your proxy server requires authentication, include it in the proxy URL:
proxy_url = "http://username:password@your_proxy_server:port"
http = urllib3.ProxyManager(proxy_url)
Additional Tips
- For HTTPS URLs,
ProxyManager
will work, but you can also specify different proxies for HTTP and HTTPS. - The
Timeout
andRetry
options can be configured in theProxyManager
to handle network latencies and retries.
This should get you up and running with proxies on urllib3
! Let me know if you need further help with any specifics.
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